CUP1pr


Type: Metabolite-inducible promoter
Other names: /
Description: CUP1 is part of a feedback loop that mediates resistance to copper toxicity. Its transcription increases when cells are exposed to copper (II) ions.1 Although CUP1pr has been used as a tool for dynamic gene expression control, it has the fundamental drawback of being regulated by copper ions, which are both essential and, if supplied at high concentrations, toxic.2 
Organism of origin: Budding yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Available on Addgene: https://www.addgene.org/164703/
Inducing condition: Copper(II) ions
Non-inducing condition: Lack of copper(II) ions

Promoter nameLeakiness [% maxGAL1]tau-on [min]tau-off [min]Maximal induction level [maxGAL1]Stationary induction level [maxGAL1]Initial induction speed [0.001 maxGAL1/min]Degradation rate [0.01/min]
CUP1pr1.093.62.70.100.074.10.6

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References:

  1. Fürst, P., Hu, S., Hackett, R. & Hamer, D. Copper activates metallothionein gene transcription by altering the conformation of a specific DNA binding protein. Cell 55, 705–717 (1988). 10.1016/0092-8674(88)90229-2
  2. Mascorro-Gallardo, J. O., Covarrubias, A. A. & Gaxiola, R. Construction of a CUP1 promoter-based vector to modulate gene expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Gene 172, 169–170 (1996). 10.1016/0378-1119(96)00059-5